How to Get Your Private Pilot License (PPL): Costs, Steps, and Benefits

Folashade Oriolowo
a few seconds ago
4 min read

Becoming a pilot can be one of the most rewarding experiences of your life. For many aspiring aviators, the Private Pilot License (PPL) is the first step in this journey.

In this comprehensive guide, we will take you through everything you need to know about earning your PPL, including costs, eligibility, and the critical steps involved.

What is a Private Pilot License (PPL) and Who Is It For?

How to Get Your Private Pilot License (PPL): Costs, Steps, and Benefits

A Private Pilot License (PPL) allows you to legally fly an aircraft for personal, non-commercial purposes. In simple terms, you can fly with a PPL in a private capacity, but you can not be paid to fly as a pilot with a PPL. To get paid to fly as a pilot, you require a Commercial Pilot License (CPL).

The PPL is the most common pilot certificate and serves as the foundation for anyone aspiring to progress to higher qualifications, such as the Commercial Pilot License (CPL) or Airline Transport Pilot License (ATPL).

While some people pursue a PPL purely for personal enjoyment—whether that’s flying as a hobby, flying friends and family, or using it as a means of transportation—others view it as a first step toward a career in aviation. Whether you’re just beginning your aviation training or seeking leisure flying experiences, the PPL is your gateway to the skies.

What Does It Take to Obtain a PPL?

Eligibility Requirements:

Before you start your PPL journey, there are a few requirements you'll need to meet:

Age Requirement: Whilst you can begin your flight training at any age, you must be 16 years old to fly solo, which is a requirement for the PPL, and you must be at least 17 to obtain a Private Pilot License (PPL). As a result of these requirements, we recommend starting training at 16.
Educational Background: You do not need a degree or to have studied Mathematics or Physics to become a pilot. As long as you have a basic high school certificate, regardless of your field of study or the grades you achieved, you can pursue pilot training and obtain your PPL.
Medical Certification: A Class 2 or Class 3 medical assessment by a licensed Aviation Medical Examiner (AME) is required to ensure you’re fit for flying.

Ground School

Once you meet the eligibility requirements, you’ll dive into ground school training, where you’ll learn the theoretical knowledge necessary for flying.

This includes subjects like aerodynamics, weather patterns, radio communication, flight planning, and much more.

Ground school can be completed either online or in-person at partnered flight schools.

At Zino Aviation, our students can get a head start by completing their online or physical ground school before attending flight school, making the entire process smoother.

The Cost of a PPL: Is It Worth the Investment?

The cost of a Private Pilot License (PPL) can vary significantly based on location, the flight school, and additional factors such as equipment and exams. On average, students can expect to pay between $10,000 and $15,000 globally. This typically covers flight hours, medical assessments, ground school, and examination fees.

However, is the investment worth it? The cost of a PPL may seem high, but for many, it’s an invaluable experience. The PPL opens doors to a career in aviation, offers personal fulfillment, and provides the freedom to fly. It’s also a very valuable life skill.

Before committing, ask yourself:

What’s your long-term aviation goal?
Are you planning to use your PPL for a career, or is it more of a personal passion?
Will you have access to an aircraft regularly for flying?
Are you prepared to fly more than the minimum hours required to pass your test?

These considerations will help you understand the true value of your investment in a PPL.

Making the Most of Your Investment: Steps to Take Before Starting PPL Training

To maximize the value of your PPL journey, consider taking these key steps:

Start with a Simulator Experience: If you're unsure about flying, consider starting with a flight simulator experience. It’s a cost-effective way to familiarize yourself with aircraft controls and flight dynamics.
Get Your Medical Exam Early: Don’t wait until the last minute to schedule your aviation medical. Doing this early will ensure you’re medically cleared to start training.
Research Flight Schools: Look beyond the brochures. Ensure the school meets your goals and offers the best value for your investment. At Zino Aviation, we don’t just help you find the right flight school — we guide you through the process.
Understand CAA Requirements: Every country has its own aviation authority (e.g., FAA, SACAA, NCAA). Familiarise yourself with the specific requirements for PPL in your region.
Budget for Extra Costs: It’s common to need additional training hours. Plan ahead for these unexpected costs.

Is the PPL Worth It?

For most aspiring pilots, the PPL is worth every penny, whether it’s for a professional career in aviation or simply for the joy of flying. The license opens many doors and lays the foundation for further pilot qualifications, ultimately giving you the freedom to explore the skies.

If you’re unsure whether the PPL is right for you, the first step is to schedule a simulator session or contact a flight school to get a better sense of the experience. At Zino Aviation, we offer simulator experiences and ground school programs to help you make an informed decision.

Ready to Start Your PPL Journey?

Whether you're aiming to become a commercial pilot or simply want to fly for pleasure, the Private Pilot License (PPL) is an essential first step. Start smart with Zino Aviation—from selecting the right flight school to finding funding options and preparing for success.